Create Arrays of Any Size with Placeholder Content in JavaScript
There are many different ways of creating placeholder arrays in JavaScript ‑ whether the array itself is a placeholder, or simply the content within it.
Articles from more than two decades of building, rebuilding, debugging, and leading web projects.
There are many different ways of creating placeholder arrays in JavaScript ‑ whether the array itself is a placeholder, or simply the content within it.

z‑indexDebug z‑index quirks in CSS by understanding positioning, stacking contexts, opacity, transforms, huge values, and why layers still misbehave.
Rename local and remote Git branches cleanly, including branch switching, pushing the new name, deleting the old remote, and avoiding typo fallout.

Hire a JavaScript developer by assessing responsibilities, core front‑end skills, framework knowledge, problem solving, collaboration, and hiring sources.
ReferenceError: Window is Not Defined in GatsbyFix window is not defined in Gatsby or Next.js by understanding SSR, guarding browser globals, lifecycle timing, dynamic imports, and third‑party modules.

Freelance development in Brighton examined honestly, covering seaside appeal, local community, high costs, commuting, limited local work, and trade‑offs.

AMP has long split opinion: Google's preferential treatment of sites using AMP has long been a contentious point. Is it worth implementing AMP any longer?

Use ARIA live regions for dynamic status updates, choose polite or assertive announcements, handle repeated messages, and know when focus should move.

Ethical web development part two covers accessibility, inclusivity, WCAG, open source responsibility, and how developers can make safer web experiences.

Hire a freelance front‑end developer by clarifying scope, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Git, testing, performance, debugging, frameworks, and collaboration needs.

Change placeholder text colour with CSS ::placeholder, including browser defaults, form styling, input states, and accessible use of placeholder copy.

Why web developers are responsible for protecting user privacy, rejecting manipulative consent patterns and building secure, maintainable websites.

Git is version control, but it also gives you a running record of how work evolved. This article uses that diary analogy to make Git less abstract.

A 2021 guide to UK freelance front‑end developer day rates and how skills, experience, location and project type affected pricing and demand.

Lead and senior front‑end roles overlap, but they are not the same job. This article looks at delivery, ownership, mentoring, and decision‑making.

.htaccessBlock bad bots with .htaccess and robots.txt, including why unwanted crawlers waste bandwidth, where rules help, and what to treat with caution too.

What front‑end development means, what front‑end developers actually build, and how HTML, CSS, JavaScript, accessibility, and performance fit together.

Front‑end web development explained through HTML, CSS, JavaScript, UI work, browser behaviour, back‑end integration, and what front‑end developers do.

db‑connectIn CSS, db‑connect is a misunderstood but immensely useful technique for connecting to databases directly from vanilla CSS in order to access stored properties.

How Incremental Static Regeneration affects CMS publishing freshness, including rebuild timing, stale pages, previews, and editorial expectations.

Set up Gatsby on an M1 MacBook Air with Xcode, Homebrew, nvm, Node.js, vips, Yarn, the Gatsby CLI, dependency reinstall steps, and native image dependencies.